Seasonal maintenance of home textile products

1. Avoid over-drying and over-frequent exposure

While it's tempting to leave your quilt out all day under the sun, especially on weekends, this isn't the best approach. The ideal time for sun-drying is between 11 AM and 2 PM. After about 3-4 hours, the cotton fibers swell, which helps remove moisture effectively. Leaving it out longer than that can cause the fibers to shrink, leading to loss of fluffiness and warmth. For down or wool quilts, prolonged exposure may cause oils in the material to oxidize, resulting in unpleasant odors. Silk quilts, in particular, should not be exposed directly to sunlight, as it can damage the protein structure of the fabric, causing discoloration and cracking.

2. Don’t forget to flip the quilt properly

It’s common to place the quilt outside to dry, but if you're worried about dust, make sure to cover it with a thin cloth before exposing it to the sun. This protects the surface from direct heat, especially for synthetic fabrics that can become damaged at high temperatures. Always ensure the quilt is placed in a way that allows even exposure to air and light without direct contact with hot surfaces.

3. Avoid beating the quilt too hard

Some people believe that beating the quilt helps restore its fluffiness, but this can actually be harmful. Cotton fibers are short and prone to breaking when struck, turning into small particles that reduce the quilt’s quality. Synthetic fiber quilts can also lose shape if beaten, as the fibers may shrink and clump together. Down quilts should never be beaten, as it can break the down into fine dust, reducing its insulating properties. Instead, use a soft broom or brush to gently remove dust after drying.

Maintenance Tips

Fanyu Home Textile reminds us that proper care is essential to maintain the quality and longevity of your quilt. Different materials require different maintenance methods. Here are some guidelines based on the type of quilt you have:

1. Cotton and Acrylic Quilts

Cotton is breathable and durable, and the quality depends on the thread count (e.g., 200, 250, 320 threads per inch). Polyester-cotton blends (TC) are common, with the percentage of each material listed on the label. Acrylic quilts don’t need frequent washing—just air them out regularly. If needed, they can be machine-washed once a season to prevent bacterial growth. It’s also a good idea to fluff and rotate your quilt every few years to maintain its warmth and comfort.

2. Down and Wool Quilts

These types of quilts should be dry-cleaned rather than washed. They should be aired out in a well-ventilated area, away from direct sunlight, for about an hour. This helps disinfect and remove excess moisture without damaging the filling.

3. Fiber-Filled Quilts

Fiber-filled quilts can be machine-washed or hand-washed using cold water. Avoid using harsh detergents or bleach, and limit washing time to around 30 minutes. After washing, make sure the quilt is completely dry before storing it, as dampness can shorten its lifespan.

4. Silk Quilts

Silk quilts are delicate and should never be washed. Instead, simply place them on a balcony or in a sunny spot for a short period to freshen them up. Avoid direct sunlight, as it can damage the fabric. Also, keep silk quilts away from sharp objects to prevent tearing.

As autumn approaches and the weather gets cooler, it's time to prepare your bedding for storage or reuse. Proper maintenance ensures your quilts stay in great condition, providing comfort and warmth for many more seasons to come.

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